CPT: Carriage Paid To
By Mohamed Omer, Chairman & Chief Executive Officer, Mooventory Global · Any mode
The seller pays freight to the named destination, but risk passes when goods are handed to the first carrier.
Where risk transfers
At handover to the first carrier in the origin country.
Seller pays
- Export clearance
- Main carriage to the named destination
Buyer pays
- Insurance (recommended)
- Import duties and clearance
- Unloading if not in the freight contract
When to use CPT
Multimodal and air cargo where the seller has better freight rates.
Watch out for
Cost and risk split at different points. The buyer carries risk for the whole voyage while the seller chose the carrier.
CPT for Africa trade
Common for air freight from Dubai to Nairobi, Addis Ababa or Mogadishu. Insure the cargo yourself.
Other Incoterms
Sources
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), Incoterms® 2020 rules. Incoterms® 2020 remain the current ICC edition in force.